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Guillemots are observed in there hundreds if not thousands on the sea and are a close relative of the Puffin. They are one of the deeper diving seabirds diving to a staggering 230m deep for their food but usually only dives between 50-100m. They nest in dense numbers on cliffs and their eggs are shaped in such a way that they roll in a circle so that they don’t fall of the cliff edges. There are some individuals that are found in the North Atlantic that have a white ring around their eye. These are called the ‘bridled guillemot’ these are not a separate species but are actually a polymorph of the common guillemot.
Average Length: | 40 cm |
Average Weight: | 690 g |
Wingspan: | 67 cm |
Diet: | Sandeels, capelin, herring, crustaceans |
Est. population around Iceland: | ~ 700,000 pairs |
Residence Period: | All year round |
Nesting habitat: | Cliff ledges |
Nesting Period: | Early May to Mid July |
Clutch size (No eggs): | 1 |
Incubation time (days): | 28-37 |
Fledging time: | 18-25 |
Typical life span (years): | 23 |
Age at first breeding (years): | 5 |
IUCN world Status: | Least concern |
Major Threats: | Climate change, over fishing, entanglement in fishing gear, predation, pollution, overhunting |
Other Names: | Langvía, Lomvie, Etelänkiisla, Trottellumme, Nurzyk zwyczajny, Araocomún, Zeekoet, Guillemot de Troïl, Lomvi, Sillgrissla |